A stroke occurs when the brain’s blood and oxygen supply is disrupted, leading to the degeneration or death of brain cells. Recognizing the symptoms of a stroke is crucial, as it is a medical emergency requiring immediate hospitalization. Understanding these symptoms enables timely action, known as the golden hour, which can significantly improve the patient’s outcome. Dr. Gaurav Goel, Director and Head of Neuro Interventional Surgery at Medanta Hospital, highlights the key signs of a stroke:
FAST (Face, Arm, Speech, Time) is a test that aids in identifying common stroke symptoms. Major indicators include:
- Speech impairment or difficulty understanding speech
- Facial drooping or tilt on one side
- Saliva drooling from one side of the mouth
- Inability to lift one arm
- Paralysis or lack of movement on one side of the body
- Severe headache
- Balance difficulties
These symptoms should not be disregarded, and immediate medical attention is essential. Prompt treatment is crucial, as stroke symptoms do not resolve on their own. Recognizing future stroke risk factors is also important. Early arrival at the emergency room increases the likelihood of a positive outcome. Therefore, it is imperative not to underestimate these signs and prioritize seeking medical care. Additionally, adopting healthy lifestyle habits may aid in stroke recovery.