
While serious complications from carotid endarterectomy (CEA) are rare, they can occur. One such risk is a stroke during or after surgery due to the potential dislodgement of blood clots, leading to artery blockage. Additionally, there’s a slight risk of brain damage, heart attack, or even death associated with CEA. Collaborating with an experienced surgeon can help reduce these risks.
Less severe complications may also arise, albeit uncommonly. Surgical issues like adverse reactions to anesthesia, bleeding, or infection may occur. Temporary nerve injury during the procedure can result in facial or tongue numbness, typically resolving within a month.
Several factors may elevate the risk of CEA complications. Women generally face a higher risk than men, and individuals with diabetes or other serious medical conditions also have increased susceptibility. Moreover, individuals over 75 with additional risk factors are at greater risk.
Discussing the risks of CEA with your doctor is crucial. They can offer guidance on whether the surgery is suitable for you based on your individual circumstances.