During the monsoon season, it’s crucial for diabetics to prioritize their health to prevent the proliferation of fungi and bacteria. Here are some key considerations and tips to help diabetics stay healthy during this time.
The rainy season often leads to an increase in infections, which can pose additional risks for individuals with diabetes. Over the past few decades, diabetes has become increasingly prevalent, particularly among those with unhealthy lifestyles. India, in particular, has a high prevalence of diabetes, with approximately 5% of the population affected by the condition.
During this season, diabetics need to be particularly vigilant about their health to prevent the proliferation of fungi and bacteria. Here are some key considerations and tips to help diabetics stay healthy during this time:
Risk of Infection
Even individuals in good health face an increased risk of infections during the monsoon season, making it essential for diabetic individuals to exercise extra caution. It’s advisable for diabetic patients to avoid consuming food from street vendors to mitigate the risk of food poisoning and other foodborne illnesses like cholera and diarrhea. Opting for well-cooked homemade meals is recommended, while avoiding food prepared 6-8 hours prior to consumption.
Drink more Fluids
The hot and humid weather during the monsoon can lead to dehydration, irrespective of activity levels. Increasing fluid intake helps replenish lost fluids through sweating. Diabetic individuals should consume fluids such as vegetable juice, coconut water, and ginger tea. Additionally, drinking warm fluids can help boost immunity during colder spells after rain showers. Adequate water consumption is also crucial.
Risk of Developing Eye Diseases
Diabetic individuals face a heightened risk of developing eye diseases due to elevated blood sugar levels, which can lead to diabetic retinopathy. The risk of such infections is particularly elevated during the monsoon season. To mitigate this risk, avoid bathing in the rain and wear sunglasses when outdoors. Ensure clothes are dried in the sun to eliminate any bacteria that could pose a threat.
Keep Your Feet Dry
Individuals with diabetes need to pay extra attention to foot care. During the rainy season, it’s common for feet to get wet. Therefore, it’s advisable to carry an additional piece of clothing wherever you go to wipe your feet if they become damp. Diabetics should prioritize washing their feet after being exposed to rain. It’s essential to thoroughly clean and completely dry out your shoes to prevent bacterial or fungal infections. Additionally, using talcum powder can help maintain dryness in your feet.
Establish a set eating schedule
Maintaining a consistent eating schedule is crucial for individuals with diabetes to regulate insulin levels, especially during unpredictable weather conditions. Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly throughout the day and take necessary dietary precautions to prevent potential complications.